The national emblem of India is an adaptation of the Lion Capital of Ashoka, a sculpture that originally stood at the entrance of the Maurya Empire
The emblem features four lions standing back-to-back, mounted on a circular abacus. The lions are symbolic of power, courage, and confidence
The national emblem also features an Ashoka Chakra (a 24-spoke wheel) in the center of the abacus. The wheel represents the eternal law of justice
The national emblem is used on all official documents and communications issued by the Government of India, including passports, currency, etc
The national emblem is inscribed with the words 'Satyameva Jayate' in Devanagari script, which translates to 'Truth Alone Triumphs' in English.
The emblem is also featured on the national flag of India, as well as on the uniforms of the Indian Armed Forces and the Indian Police Service.
The Lion Capital of Ashoka was declared a national emblem of India by the Government of India in 1950, shortly after the country gained independence