Deepfakes are misleading media manipulations that use machine learning and artificial intelligence techniques to replace a human in photos or movies.
It is made using a variety of approaches, the most prevalent of which is deep learning, a sort of machine learning.
It is trained on vast photo & video datasets, can identify & replicate patterns, enabling it to create realistic content even with low-quality source.
Also utilised in entertainment, art & education for creating realistic parodies, fan-made videos, innovative art, simulations for training & education
However, it is also used to propagate misinformation, including fake videos of politicians claiming to have said or done things they never did.
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