The Commission, established in 1950, comprises a Chief Election Commissioner and two Election Commissioners chosen by the President of India.
It holds elections for the Lok Sabha, state legislative assemblies, and India's President and Vice-President positions.
During election campaigns, ECI compiles electoral registers, sets up voting booths and EVMs, and enforces the Model Code of Conduct.
In the event of violence or other unanticipated circumstances, it has the authority to suspend or postpone elections.
The Election Commission of India is an independent constitutional organisation in charge of holding free and fair elections in India.
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